Swastika

**swastika**
	geometrical figure and ancient religious icon in the cultures of Eurasia represents peace and harmony
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Instance of	cross;
Subclass of	religious symbol; political symbol;
Part of	solar symbol;
Depicts	Sun
Has part(s)	swastika; Ugunskrusts; Nazi Swastika; Kolovrat; Lauburu;
Partially coincident with	rosette;
Authority file
	Q45513; GND ID: 4120418-9; Library of Congress authority ID: sh85131014; NL CR AUT ID: ph126294; U.S. National Archives Identifier: 10676075; BabelNet ID: 00042580n; National Library of Israel J9U ID: 987007551007705171
	Reasonator; Scholia; Wikidocumentaries; KML file; Search depicted;

Legal disclaimer
This image shows (or resembles) a symbol that was used by the National Socialist (NSDAP/Nazi) government of Germany or an organization closely associated to it, or another party which has been banned by the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany.

The use of insignia of organizations that have been banned in Germany (like the Nazi swastika or the arrow cross) may also be illegal in Austria, Hungary, Poland, Czech Republic, France, Brazil, Israel, Ukraine, Russia and other countries, depending on context. In Germany, the applicable law is paragraph 86a of the criminal code (StGB), in Poland – Art. 256 of the criminal code (Dz.U. 1997 nr 88 poz. 553).

<nowiki>གཡུང་དྲུང་།; Hakynkrojc; Hakakross; Swastika; свастикæ; swastika; سواسټیکا; Свастика; svastică; سواستیکا; Svastika; свастика; Шиньзюлма; Svastika; Svastika; Свастика; svastiko; Свастика; Svastika; স্বস্তিকা; svastika; Svastika; Swastika; האקנקרייץ; स्वस्तिक; Chữ Vạn; სვასტიკა; swastika; Свастика; Хас; svastika; hakekors; Svastika; ಸ್ವಸ್ತಿಕ; سواستیکا; swastika; صليب معقوف; 萬字; szvasztika; સ્વસ્તિક; Esbastika; esvàstica; Swastika; Лүңтн; свастыка; صلیب شکسته; 卍; svastika; სვასტიკა; 卍; Σβάστικα; Свастыка; الصليب المعقوف; 만자문; צלב קרס; Crux gammata; สวัสติกะ; स्वस्तिक; స్వస్తిక్; hakaristi; Svastika; svastika; svastika; சுவசுத்திக்கா; svastica; swastika; Svastika; Svastike; Svastika; свастика; Swastika; Սվաստիկա-Հաջողություն; Svastika; ସ୍ଵସ୍ତିକ; سواستیکا; suástica; Fylfōt; svaistice; esvástica; Svastika; svastika; Swastika; Swastika; Хас; Swastika; swastyka; swastica; Svastika; Bān-jī-bûn; Esvastica; Cruje gamà; 卍; Esvástica; स्वस्तिक; 卍; स्वस्तिक; símbolo; symbol 卐 abo 卍; Szimbólum; disseny geomètric que s’assembla a un signe més amb els braços doblegats en angles rectes; 符号; крест с загнутыми под прямым углом концами; हिंदू धर्मातील एक प्रमुख चिन्ह; Kreuz; símbolo místico encontrado em muitas culturas e religiões em tempos diferentes; equilateral cross with four arms bent at 90 degrees; Ի-Աջ-ՈՒղղություն, Դեպի Աջ ՈՒղղություն; 歐亞文化中的幾何圖形與古代宗教偶像; geometria formo simila al plus-signo (+) kun brakoj orte fleksitaj; Avrasya'daki antik dinlerde ve 20. yüzyılda Nazi Partisi ve rejimince kullanılmış sembol; প্রতীক বা চিহ্ন; symboli ja ornamentti; simbolo religioso in varie culture dell'Eurasia; ikon agama kuno dalam budaya Eurasia; znak w kształcie równoramiennego krzyża o ramionach zagiętych pod kątem prostym; סמל; symbool; croes gyda'r breichiau wedi eu plygu ar ongl sgwâr. Symbol mewn Bwdiaeth, Hindwaeth a Natsiaeth; भारतीय संस्कृति का मंगलकारी प्रतीक चिह्न; symbole cruciforme aux usages variés; هێما 卐; geometrical figure and ancient religious icon in the cultures of Eurasia represents peace and harmony; شكل هندسي وأيقونة دينية قديمة في ثقافات أوراسيا ورمز النازية في القرن العشرين; symbol, typ kříže; simbool en antieke godsdienstige ikoon in die kulture van Eurasië; Suastika; Esvásticas; Svástica; Svastika; 卐; Suastica; Tetrasquel; Hakenkreuz; Swastika; Cruz gamada; Esvastica; Swastica; Suástica; Cruz esvástica; Sauvástica; Svastica; Suástika; Cruz esvastica; 卍; Esvasticas; Sauvastica; Hakenkreuz; Hakenkrojc; Hakenkreuz; 卍; horogkereszt; tekerőlevél; svasztika; Svastika; Esvastika; Гаммадион; Sauwastika; Fylfot; Gammadion; Svastika; 卐; Hakenkreuz; 卍; Fyrfos; Gnostikerkreuz; Winkelmaßkreuz; Suastika; swastika; سواستیکا; 卍; گردونه مهر; 卐; Svástika; Swastika; 万字; Svastika; 万字符; 卐; Odins tegn; Quadrigamma; 卐; Hagekors; Jaina-korset; 卍; Swastika; Croix cramponnee; Hermetiske kors; Gamalı haç; Hakenkreuz; Swastika; スヴァスティカ; 逆卍; 正鉤十字; シュリーヴァトゥサ; 卐; スワスチカ; シュリーバトゥサ; スバスティカ; マンジ; 卍字; ハカリスティ; Fylfot; Hákový kríž; 卍; צלב הקרס; סוואסטיקה; 卐; סווסטיקה; Svastica; Hakenkreuz; Swastika; 卍; 卐; swastika; gammadion; svastika; Hokkruco; Hokokruco; Hákový kříž; Swastika; 卐; Kukasti krst; Croce gammata; Swastika; Croce uncinata; 卍; Swastika; Kukasti križ; சுவஸ்திக்கா; ஸ்வஸ்திக்கா; சுவாஸ்டிக்கா; ஸ்வஸ்திகா; kokulata kśica; 스와스티카; 卍; 만자; 스바스티카; האקענקרייץ; Բուն Արիական /հայկական/ Արարչագործության խորհրդանիշ։; Խորհրդանշում է կյանքի հավերժ վերածնունդը։; croes gam; croes grwca; Swastica; Swastika; Cruz Gamada; Cruz suástica; Suastica; Swastika; 卍; Swaztika; Swastika; Fylfot; ugunskrusts; Pērkona krusts; Pērkonkrusts; Свастики; Кукасти крст; Хакенкројц; Hakenkreuz; kljukasti križ; hakenkrojc; Crux Gammata; Hakenkreuz; Haakrist; svastica; zvastica; swastika; zvastică; Hakenkreuz; Creu gammada; Svastika; Tetraskel; Swastika; สวัสดิกะ; 卐; Hakenkreuz; 卍; krzyż gamma; fylfot; gammadion; kołowrót; sauwastyka; hakenkrojc; krzyżyk niespodziany; Gammadion; Tetraskelon; Svastika; Gammakors; Crux gammata; 卐; Hakekorset; Swastika; hakenkruis; Hakekrossen; Hakekross; Hakekors; Hakekorset; స్వస్తిక; Sukūrėlis; Sūkurėlis; خاچی چەماوە; fylfot; gammadion; صليب هندوسي; الصليب الهندوسي; السواستيكا; سواستيكا; الصليب المعكوف; 卐; Manji; 卍; Swastika; 卐; Hakkors; Hakekors</nowiki>

English: Swastika is a symbol found in many cultures, with different significance. Earliest use is traceable to the Neolithic period. In the West it is most known for its controversial usage as a Nazi symbol. In the East it is most known for its usage as a Hindu, Buddhist and Jain symbol of auspiciousness.

Geometry[edit]

Svastika of 17 squares
"right-facing" swastika
"Counterclockwise" swastika
broken crossed circle
"Broken" solar cross

Historical[edit]

Seals of the Indus Valley Civilization (Mature period 2600–1900 BCE)
Swastika from Roman mosaic II cent. A. D. Sousse Tunisia
Swastika from Roman mosaic II cent. A.D. Kent, UK
Part of the Han dynasty "silk comet atlas"
Found from Nydam Mose (Nydam Bog) 200-400 A.D
Svastika in a Minoan pottery piece from Crete
ancient jewellery, at National Museum of Iran
Greek helmet
Wooden hand cross from Ukraine
Early Anglo-Saxon cinerary urn with swastika motifs
Peruvian pre-hispanic vessel from the Sican/Lambayeque culture
Flag of Hasekura Tsunenaga, which appeared on his ship, the San Juan Bautista

Early 20th century[edit]

Western use of the Swastika in the early 20th century

Scanned image of the swastika logo from a Rudyard Kipling book - a 1911 edition of Puck on Pook's Hill
Thanks Badge used in Scouting
ASEA logotype before 1933.
Finnish Air Force flag
Finnish Air Force roundel, used 1918-1945
Finnish army roundel, used 1941-1945
Flag of Utti Jaeger Regiment
Latvian Air Force roundel, used 1926-1940
Early emblem of the Mongolian Revolutionary Youth League, used 1921-1924
Emblem of the 45th Infantry Division, used 1924-1939
Kuna Yala flag (1925)
Kuna Yala flag (1942)
Early 20th century Navajo Whirling Log rug
Flag of Scindia Steam Navigation Company Ltd.
Flag of the Escadrille Lafayette, used 1914-1918
Highlander Cross of the Podhale Rifles, pre-1945

Contemporary Eastern religions[edit]

unidentified Buddhist temple
swastika symbol on altar, Hanshan Temple, Fengqiao, Suzhou, China
A wall painting of Swastika incorporating animals; at a village near Coimbatore, Tamilnadu, India.
Decorated Hindu swastika
Buddhist swastika in a bronze piece in Japan
Swastika on building in Seoul
Swastika on Bulgugsa temple in Korea (1974)
Swastika-shaped pond at Hasedera, Buddhist temple in Kamakura, Japan
Swastika in a Buddhist temple garden in Sandakan, Malaysia
Jain flag
Jain swastika
Flag of the Red Swastika Society

Nazism and Neo-Nazism[edit]

Legal disclaimer
This image shows (or resembles) a symbol that was used by the National Socialist (NSDAP/Nazi) government of Germany or an organization closely associated to it, or another party which has been banned by the Federal Constitutional Court of Germany.

The use of insignia of organizations that have been banned in Germany (like the Nazi swastika or the arrow cross) may also be illegal in Austria, Hungary, Poland, Czech Republic, France, Brazil, Israel, Ukraine, Russia and other countries, depending on context. In Germany, the applicable law is paragraph 86a of the criminal code (StGB), in Poland – Art. 256 of the criminal code (Dz.U. 1997 nr 88 poz. 553).